Bílbilis Archaeological Site

What is the Bílbilis Archaeological Site

The Bílbilis Archaeological Site is an ancient Roman city located near Calatayud, Zaragoza. This city was an important settlement in Roman Hispania and is known as the birthplace of the poet Martial. It sits atop a hill, offering panoramic views of the Jalón river valley.

What You Will See

At the site, significant remains are preserved such as the Roman theatre, which hosted cultural and social performances; the baths, spaces dedicated to bathing and socializing; and the forum, the nerve center of public and administrative life. These architectural elements, along with the valley views, allow visitors to imagine the daily life of its ancient inhabitants.

Historical Context

Bílbilis was founded in the pre-Roman era but reached its peak during Roman rule. The city was part of the Tarraconense province and was a relevant administrative and cultural center. Its literary legacy is preserved thanks to Martial, a Latin poet born here, whose epigrams reflect Roman society of his time.

Practical Information

The site is located on an accessible hill from Calatayud. The visit allows you to explore the open-air ruins, with trails connecting the different archaeological areas. No prior reservation is required to enter, and admission is free. The place is suitable for family visits, and it is recommended to wear comfortable footwear and bring water, especially in summer due to the area's dry climate.