Irati Forest

The Selva de Irati is a vast beech-fir forest located in the Navarre Pyrenees, recognized as the second largest forest of its kind in Europe. This protected natural area covers over 17,000 hectares, where the Irati River runs through the woods, creating a landscape rich in ecological and visual diversity. The mix of beeches and firs forms a diverse ecosystem that hosts numerous native flora and fauna species.

Exploring the Selva de Irati, you'll find well-marked trails that lead you through ancient trees and crystal-clear streams. In autumn, the forest transforms into a mosaic of ochre, yellow, and reddish hues, contrasting with the deep green of the firs. You can also hear the murmur of the river and the songs of birds like the great spotted woodpecker and the blue tit that inhabit the area.

This forest holds historical significance tied to the traditional management of its resources by local communities. For centuries, the Selva de Irati has been sustainably used for timber harvesting and controlled hunting, maintaining a balance between use and conservation. Today, it is a protected area that is part of the Natura 2000 Network, reflecting the commitment to preserving its biodiversity.

When visiting the Selva de Irati, it is advisable to wear suitable hiking footwear and season-appropriate clothing. Access is free and does not require prior reservation, although parking may be limited during peak season. Visit duration can range from 2 to 4 hours depending on the chosen routes. The forest is family-friendly and pets are allowed as long as they are kept under control. Accessibility for people with reduced mobility is limited on some trails.