Madrid

What to do in Madrid

Plans, activities and things to see in Madrid

About Madrid

Madrid province concentrates over 675 outdoor activities within a 50-kilometre radius of the capital. The Sierra de Guadarrama defines the northern edge with peaks above 2,400 metres: Peñalara (2,428 m) is the highest point and the starting line for glacial-lake routes that combine technical hiking with high-mountain landscapes. La Pedriza, near Manzanares el Real, has over 2,000 bouldering problems and granite sport routes, making it a national reference for climbers of all levels. Beyond the...

Highlights

  • • Climbing at La Pedriza: 2,000+ granite bouldering problems
  • • Hiking to Peñalara (2,428 m) and its glacial lakes
  • • Hot-air balloon flights from Colmenar Viejo at sunrise
  • • Kayaking on the Lozoya river and Atazar reservoir
  • • Mountain biking in Navafría and the Guadarrama National Park
  • • Snowshoeing and cross-country skiing in Cercedilla and Navacerrada

Best time to visit

May to October for hiking and climbing in the sierra. January and February for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing in Cercedilla and Navacerrada. Hot-air balloons operate year-round; spring and autumn offer the most reliable wind conditions.

Practical tips

The Sierra de Guadarrama National Park requires prior booking for some trails in peak season (July-August). For La Pedriza, arrive before 9am on weekends: the recreation area car park fills before 10am. If travelling by train to Cotos, book tickets in advance on summer weekends. Hot-air balloon operators confirm flights the evening before; have a backup transport plan ready in case of cancellations.